Operation Animals

Operation Animals
Part of Operation Barclay
Date21 June – 11 July 1943 (1943-06-21 – 1943-07-11)
Location
Central/Northern Greece
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Napoleon Zervas
Units involved
Casualties and losses
  • 41 killed
  • 92 executed
  • 129 wounded
  • 22 airplanes destroyed
  • 15 airplanes damaged
  • 32 killed
  • 165 executed
  • 16 villages destroyed

Operation Animals was a World War II mission by the British Special Operations Executive (SOE), in cooperation with the Greek Resistance groups ELAS, Zeus, EDES, PAO and the United States Army Air Force. The operation took place between 21 June and 11 July 1943 and included an organized campaign of sabotage in Greece, to deceive the Axis Powers into believing that Greece was the target of an Allied amphibious landing, instead of Sicily. Despite the mission's success, the Greek civilian population suffered from mass reprisals and British intervention into the internal affairs of the Greek resistance exacerbated the tensions between its various components.