Indian anti-Naxalite campaign since 2009
Operation Green Hunt |
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Part of Naxalite-Maoist insurgency |
Date | September 2009[1] – present (Duration: 15 years) |
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Location | |
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Status |
Ongoing |
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Belligerents |
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Government of India
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Communist Party of India (Maoist)
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Commanders and leaders |
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Droupadi Murmu (President) Narendra Modi (Prime Minister) Amit Shah (Minister of Home Affairs) Subrahmanyam Jaishankar (Ministry of External Affairs) Dr.Sujoy Lal Thaosen (Director General) Anil Chauhan (Chief of Defence Staff) Manoj Pande (Chief of the Army Staff) R. Hari Kumar (Chief of the Naval Staff) Vivek Ram Chaudhari (Chief of the Air Staff) Rajnath Singh (Minister of Defence) Giridhar Aramane (Defence Secretary)
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Ganapathy Anand † Kosa † Ankit Pandey Kishenji † Charu Majumdar (POW) Kanu Sanyal (POW) Jangal Santhal (POW) Sabyasachi Panda (POW) Prashant Bose (POW) Ashutosh Tudu (POW) Yalavarthi Naveen Babu † Narmada Akka † Arun Kumar Bhattacharjee (POW) Deo Kumar Singh † Milind Teltumbde † Jagdish Mahto † Subrata Dutta † Mahendar Singh † Anil Baruah † Shankar Rao † Vinod Gawde † Lalitha †[2] |
Strength |
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• Paramilitary personnel: 100,000[citation needed] + 10,000[3] + 10,000[4] • Indian Reserve Battalions: Naga Battalions' 2,000 personnel[5] • State Armed Police Forces' personnel: 200,000[6] • Greyhounds[citation needed] • Special Operation Group[7] • Indian Air Force: MI-17 and MI-17V5 helicopters[8] (and drones)[9] |
• People's Liberation Guerrilla Army: 8,000 – 9,000 (September 2013)[6] • People's Militia (armed with bows, arrows, and machetes): 38,000[10] |
Casualties and losses |
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1,435 Killed |
Per India: 2,266 killed 9,714 surrendered 10,181 arrested[11] |
2,319 civilians killed[12] |
Operation Green Hunt is the name used by the Indian media to describe the "all-out offensive by paramilitary forces and the states forces" against the Naxalites.[1] The operation is believed to have begun in November 2009 along five states in the "Red Corridor."[citation needed]
The term was coined by the Chhattisgarh police officials to describe one successful drive against the Communist Party of India (Maoist) in the state. It was erroneously used by the media to describe the wider anti-Naxalite operations; the government of India does not use the term "Operation Green Hunt" to describe its anti-Naxalite offensive.[13]