Operation Sinai (2012)

Operation Sinai
Part of the Sinai insurgency

Map of the Sinai Peninsula
Date7 August 2012 – present
(12 years, 3 months, 1 week and 4 days)
Location
Status Ongoing
Belligerents

 Egypt

Islamists:


Islamic State Islamic State[14] (from 2014)

Commanders and leaders
Egypt Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
(2014–present)
Egypt Adly Mansour
(2012–16)
Egypt Mahmoud Tawfik
(2018–present)
Egypt Magdy Abdel Ghaffar
(2015–18)
Egypt Mohamed Ibrahim Moustafa
(2013–15)
Egypt Ahmed Gamal El Din
(2012-13)
Egypt Mohamed Ahmed Zaki
(2018–present)
Egypt Sedki Sobhi
(2014–18)
Casualties and losses
21 killed, 36 wounded[15] 32 killed, 38 arrested
2 civilians killed, 6 wounded.[16]
Total: 55 killed

Operation Sinai is an ongoing Egyptian military campaign, launched in early August 2012, against Islamic militants within the Sinai Peninsula to crush the Sinai Insurgency. The operation came as a direct response to the 2012 Egyptian-Israeli border attack on 5 August 2012. The operation was initially reported as part of "Operation Nisr" (Operation Eagle), but on 3 September 2012, the Egyptian army issued a statement requesting media sources to use the official name "Operation Sinai."[17][18]

  1. ^ "Perpetrators of second Rafah massacre arrested". Daily News Egypt. 1 September 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  2. ^ "Egypt's Sinai desert: A haven for malcontents". The Economist. 13 July 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
  3. ^ "Jund al Islam claims credit for Sinai suicide car bomb attacks". The Long War Journal. 12 September 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  4. ^ "(Allied) Popular Resistance Movement". Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy. 9 April 2015.
  5. ^ "Egypt army arrests head of Sinai radical militant group, dozens others". Ahram Online. 1 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  6. ^ "Egypt sentences 14 to death for 2011 Sinai attacks". The Times of Israel. 24 September 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
  7. ^ "Ansar al Sharia Egypt in the Sinai". Long War Journal. 6 July 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
  8. ^ Bill Roggio, Mujahideen Shura Council denies involvement in Sinai assault, Long War Journal (Foundation for Defense of Democracies) 06-08-2012 Archived 15 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Jaysh al-Islam". Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy. 22 July 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  10. ^ "Deadly attacks in Sinai highlight the region's growing instability". American Enterprise Institute. 23 July 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  11. ^ "Jihadists attack international peacekeeper base in Egypt's Sinai | FDD's Long War Journal". 15 September 2012.
  12. ^ "Al Furqan Brigades". Terrorism Research & Analysis Consortium. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  13. ^ "Ajnad Misr". Terrorism Research & Analysis Consortium. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  14. ^ "'State of Sinai' claim attacks as part of 'IslamiYouth Uprising'". Daily News Egypt. 29 November 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2014.
  15. ^ "Security source: CSF vehicle in Sinai was shot at". Daily News Egypt. 8 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
  16. ^ Cite error: The named reference Protests erupt was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  17. ^ El-Behairy, Nouran (8 September 2012). "Egyptian armed forces announce results of "Operation Sinai". The Daily News Egypt. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
  18. ^ "Egypt kills militants, seizes weapons in Sinai offensive". CNN. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2012.