Orbital process of palatine bone | |
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Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | processus orbitalis |
TA98 | A02.1.13.011 |
TA2 | 809 |
FMA | 59143 |
Anatomical terms of bone |
The orbital process of the palatine bone is placed on a higher level than the sphenoidal, and is directed upward and lateralward from the front of the vertical part, to which it is connected by a constricted neck. It presents five surfaces, which enclose an air cell. Of these surfaces, three are articular and two non-articular.
The articular surfaces are:
In some cases the air cell opens on this surface of the bone and then communicates with the posterior ethmoidal cells. More rarely it opens on both surfaces, and then communicates with the posterior ethmoidal cells and the sphenoidal sinus.
The non-articular surfaces are: