Oromo People's Congress

Oromo People's Congress
FounderMerera Gudina
FoundedApril 1996
Dissolved2012
Succeeded byOFC
IdeologyOromo nationalism
Federalism

The Oromo People's Congress (OPC) was a federalist and Oromo nationalist opposition political party in Ethiopia. It was founded in April 1996 as the Oromo National Congress by Merera Gudina, who was its chairman. However, the party licence and name were allegedly given to a marginal splinter group by the National Election Board of Ethiopia in order to undermine the party and create confusion among the voters after the May 2005 election, so the party was forced to change its name to Oromo People's Congress prior to the 2008 by-elections.[1] OPC merged with Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement (OFDM), forming the Oromo Federalist Congress (OFC), in 2012.[2]

  1. ^ Lovise Aalen and Kjetil Tronvoll, "The 2008 Ethiopian local elections: The return of electoral authoritarianism" Archived 2009-02-05 at the Wayback Machine, African Affairs, 108/430, p. 114 (accessed 17 March 2009)
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference AddisStand_Bekele_speaks was invoked but never defined (see the help page).