Ottawa River

Ottawa River
Rivière des Outaouais (French)
Kichi-Sìbì (Algonquin)
The Ottawa River in autumn
Location
CountryCanada
ProvincesQuebec, Ontario
Physical characteristics
SourceLac des Outaouais
 • locationLac-Moselle, La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau RCM, Outaouais, Quebec, Canada
 • coordinates47°38′38″N 75°38′35″W / 47.64389°N 75.64306°W / 47.64389; -75.64306
MouthSt. Lawrence River
 • location
Montreal, Quebec and Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
 • coordinates
45°27′N 74°05′W / 45.450°N 74.083°W / 45.450; -74.083
Length1,271 km (790 mi)[1]
Basin size146,300 km2 (56,500 sq mi)[1]
Width 
 • maximum7,400 m (24,300 ft)[2]
Depth 
 • maximum90 m (300 ft)[2]
Discharge 
 • locationCarillon dam
 • average1,950 m3/s (69,000 cu ft/s)[1]
 • minimum749 m3/s (26,500 cu ft/s)
 • maximum5,351 m3/s (189,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionSaint Lawrence RiverGulf of Saint Lawrence
River systemSaint Lawrence River drainage basin
Map

The Ottawa River (French: Rivière des Outaouais, Algonquin: Kichi-Sìbì/Kitchissippi) is a river in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. It is named after the Algonquin word 'to trade', as it was the major trade route of Eastern Canada at the time. For most of its length, it defines the border between these two provinces. It is a major tributary of the St. Lawrence River and the longest river in Quebec.

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