Oxidizing and reducing flames

Reducing, neutral and oxidizing oxyacetylene flames.

A flame is affected by the fuel introduced and the oxygen available. A flame with a balanced oxygen-fuel ratio is called a neutral flame. The color of a neutral flame is semi-transparent purple or blue.[1] This flame is optimal for many uses because it does not oxidize or deposit soot onto surfaces.

Bunsen burner flames with different oxygen levels: 1. diffusion flame, 2. reducing flame, 3. fuel-rich neutral flame, 4. neutral flame
Oxygen rich butane torch flame
Fuel rich butane torch flame
  1. ^ HHO gas generator, Typ: H2-3 (BlackWater) 1500 L/hour, retrieved 2021-12-24