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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
4-Methylbenzoic acid | |||
Other names
para-toluic acid
p-toluic acid para-methylbenzoic acid p-methylbenzoic acid toluene-4-carboxylic acid crithminic acid | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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3904552 | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.549 | ||
EC Number |
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KEGG | |||
PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
C8H8O2 | |||
Molar mass | 136.150 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Crystalline solid | ||
Density | 1.06g/mL | ||
Melting point | 180 to 181 °C (356 to 358 °F; 453 to 454 K)[1] | ||
Boiling point | 274 to 275 °C (525 to 527 °F; 547 to 548 K)[1] | ||
Sparingly soluble in hot water | |||
Thermochemistry | |||
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
-429 kJ/mol | ||
Std enthalpy of
combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
3862 kJ/mol | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
Warning | |||
H302, H315, H317, H319, H335 | |||
P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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p-Toluic acid (4-methylbenzoic acid) is a substituted benzoic acid with the formula CH3C6H4CO2H. It is a white solid that is poorly soluble in water but soluble in acetone. A laboratory route to p-toluic acid involves oxidation of p-cymene with nitric acid.[2]