Pach Chhoeun

Pach Chhoeun
Born1895
Died18 October 1971
CitizenshipCambodian
Spouse(s)Douc Ok, eldest sister of Mr. Douc Rasy. Married March 26, 1923.
ChildrenMondet Chhoeun (Son)

Pach Chhoeun (1895-1971) was a Cambodian patriot, journalist and librarian.[1][2] In 1936 he co-founded and worked as the Director of the first national Khmer-language newspaper, Nagara Vatta, (Pali for 'Angkor Wat'). The newspaper was an "expression of subdued anti-French colonialism".[3] The newspaper "advocated very moderate reforms, more Cambodian participation in commerce and greater educational opportunities and equal opportunity treatment for Cambodians".[4] Pach Chhoeun served in multiple government positions over the course of his political life including Minister of the National Economy in 1945, Minister of Information in 1951,[2] as well as curator, archivist and first Director of the National Library of Cambodia in the 1950s.[2] In later years, he served as advisor to Lon Nol, the Prime Minister and President of the Khmer Republic during the years 1970-1971.[5]

  1. ^ Khing, Hoc Dy (September 2017). "Pach Chhoeun (1896-1971)". VDOKUMENTS (in Cambodian and French).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. ^ a b c Cornfield, Justin; Summers, Laura (2003). Historical Dictionary of Cambodia. Lanham, Maryland, and Oxford: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 314–315. ISBN 0-8108-4524-5.
  3. ^ Kiernan, Ben (2004). How Pol Pot Came to Power 1930-1795 (Second ed.). United States of America: Yale University Press. p. 21. ISBN 0-300-10262-3.
  4. ^ Vickery, Michael (December 1976). "Looking Back at Cambodia" (PDF). p. 2.
  5. ^ Kiernan, Ben (2004). How Pol Pot Came To Power (Second ed.). United States: Yale University Press. p. 303. ISBN 0-300-10262-3.