Paederus

Paederus
Paederus rove beetles, showing size
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Staphylinidae
Tribe: Paederini
Subtribe: Paederina
Genus: Paederus
Fabricius, 1775[1]
Type species
Paederus riparius
Species

Paederus alfierii
Paederus australis
Paederus baudii
Paederus brasiliensis
Paederus cruenticollis
Paederus eximius
= Paederus crebrepunctatus
Paederus fuscipes
Paederus littoralis
Paederus melampus
Paederus ornaticornis
= Paederus irritans
Paederus sabaeus  many more, see text

Paederus is a genus of small beetles of the family Staphylinidae ("rove beetles"). With 622 valid species assigned by 1987 to the subtribe Paederina (Paederus and its close allies), and with all but 148 within Paederus itself,[2] the genus is large. Due to toxins in the hemolymph of some species within this genus, it has given its name to paederus dermatitis, a characteristic skin irritation that occurs if one of the insects is crushed against skin.[3] A scholarly paper in 2002 suggested that a Paederus species could have been responsible for some of the ten Plagues of Egypt described in the Bible's Book of Exodus.[4]

  1. ^ "Paederus Fabricius 1775". Fauna Europaea. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 28 July 2011.
  2. ^ Frank, J.H. (1988). "Paederus, sensu lato (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae): An index and review of the taxa". Insecta Mundi. 2 (2): 97–159.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference kanamitsu was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Norton, Scott A; Lyons, Christina (2002). "Blister beetles and the ten plagues". The Lancet. 359 (9321): 1950. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08759-7. PMID 12057588. S2CID 38364604.