Pali

Pali-Magadhi
  • 𑀧𑀸𑀮𑀺
  • 𐨤𐨫𐨁
  • បាលី
  • ပါဠိ
  • ᨷᩤᩊᩦ
  • บาลี
  • පාලි
  • पालि
  • Pāḷi
Burmese Kammavaca manuscript written in Pali using the Burmese script
Pronunciation[paːli]
Native toIndian subcontinent
Era3rd century BCE – present[1]
Liturgical language of Theravada Buddhism
Dhamma, Devanāgarī, Kharoṣṭhī, Khmer, Mon-Burmese, Thai, Tai Tham, Sinhala and transliteration to the Latin alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-1pi
ISO 639-2pli
ISO 639-3pli
pli
Glottologpali1273

Pāli (/ˈpɑːli/), also known as Pali-Magadhi,[2] is a classical Middle Indo-Aryan language on the Indian subcontinent. It is widely studied because it is the language of the Buddhist Pāli Canon or Tipiṭaka as well as the sacred language of Theravāda Buddhism.[3] Pali is designated as a classical language by the Government of India.[4][5]

  1. ^ Nagrajji (2003) "Pali language and the Buddhist Canonical Literature". Agama and Tripitaka, vol. 2: Language and Literature.
  2. ^ Chandananda, Dorapane. "How Māgadhī Became Pali and It Does not Have Own Scripts".
  3. ^ Stargardt, Janice (2000). Tracing Thoughts Through Things: The Oldest Pali Texts and the Early Buddhist Archaeology of India and Burma. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. p. 25. ISBN 978-90-6984-304-9.
  4. ^ "Marathi, Bengali, Pali, Prakrit and Assamese Get Classical Language Status".
  5. ^ https://www.livemint.com/news/india/centre-approves-five-languages-as-classical-languages-marathi-pali-prakrit-assamese-and-bengali-11727968242807.html