Papen cabinet

Cabinet of Franz von Papen

19th Cabinet of Weimar Germany
1 June 1932 – 17 November 1932
(until 3 December 1932 as caretaker government)
Members of the cabinet
Date formed1 June 1932 (1932-06-01)
Date dissolved3 December 1932 (1932-12-03)
(6 months and 2 days)
People and organisations
PresidentPaul von Hindenburg
ChancellorFranz von Papen
Member partyGerman National People's Party
Status in legislatureMinority Presidential Cabinet
37 / 608 (6%)
Opposition partiesNazi Party
Social Democratic Party
Communist Party of Germany
Centre Party
Bavarian People's Party
German State Party
History
ElectionJuly 1932 federal election
Legislature term6th Reichstag of the Weimar Republic
PredecessorSecond Brüning cabinet
SuccessorSchleicher cabinet
Konstantin von Neurath (Ind.), Minister of Foreign Affairs
Wilhelm Freiherr von Gayl (DNVP), Minister of the Interior
Kurt von Schleicher (Ind.), Reichcswehr Minister
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (Ind.), Minister of Finance

The Papen cabinet, headed by the independent Franz von Papen, was the nineteenth government of the Weimar Republic. It took office on 1 June 1932 when it replaced the second Brüning cabinet, which had resigned the same day after it lost the confidence of President Paul von Hindenburg.

Papen's cabinet, made up of right-wing independents and members of the German National People's Party (DNVP), was a continuation of the presidential cabinets that had begun under Heinrich Brüning. It governed using emergency decrees issued by Hindenburg that bypassed the participation of the Reichstag. In the Papen government's most dramatic move, Hindenburg allowed Papen to oust the elected government of the state of Prussia and name himself Prussian Reich commissioner, an action that was a significant step in the weakening of the Weimar Republic's democratic foundations.

In November 1932, following the second Reichstag election in less than a year, Hindenburg lost faith in Papen. Papen's cabinet formally resigned on 17 November 1932, but it continued in office in a caretaker capacity until Hindenburg replaced it on 3 December with the cabinet of his close aide General Kurt von Schleicher.[1]

  1. ^ "Why the Nazis achieved power". BBC bitesize. Retrieved 7 July 2023.