Paramedian pontine reticular formation

Paramedian pontine reticular formation
Axial section of the pons at the level of the facial colliculus (PPRF not labeled, but region is visible, near abducens nucleus)
Details
Part ofBrain stem
ArteryPontine arteries
VeinTransverse and lateral pontine veins
Identifiers
Latinformatio reticularis pontis paramediana
NeuroNames1399
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The paramedian pontine reticular formation (PPRF) (also known as paraabducens nucleus) is a subset of neurons of the oral and caudal pontine reticular nuclei mediating horizontal gaze.[1] It is situated in the pons adjacent to the abducens nucleus.[2] It projects to the ipsilateral abducens (cranial nerve VI) nucleus, and contralateral oculomotor (cranial nerve III) nucleus[note 1] to mediate conjugate horizontal eye movements and saccades.

  1. ^ Patestas, Maria A.; Gartner, Leslie P. (2016). A Textbook of Neuroanatomy (2nd ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-118-67746-9.
  2. ^ Brazis, Paul W.; Masdeu, Joseph C.; Biller, José (2022). Localization in Clinical Neurology (8th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health. ISBN 978-1-9751-6024-1.


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