Pro-Russian political party in Ukraine
The Party of Regions (Ukrainian : Партія регіонів , romanized : Partiia rehioniv , pronounced [ˈpɑrt⁽ʲ⁾ijɐ reɦiˈɔn⁽ʲ⁾iu̯] ; Russian : Партия регионов , romanized : Partiya regionov ) is a banned pro-Russian [ 22] [ 23] political party in Ukraine formed in late 1997 that became the largest party in Ukraine between 2006 and 2014.
Since the Revolution of Dignity , the party has not competed in elections and members have slowly dispersed; the last election in which the party participated was the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election .[ 24] [ 25] The best-known former party members are former Prime Minister Mykola Azarov and former President of Ukraine Viktor Yanukovych ;[ 26] both fled to Russia in February 2014 after Euromaidan .[ 27]
The Ukrainian Eighth Administrative Court of Appeal banned the party on 21 February 2023.[ 28]
^ Yanukovych and Azarov are excluded from PR . Ukrayinska Pravda . March 29, 2014
^ "Politics ""Party of Regions" has excluded Yanukovich, Arbuzov, Klimenko and proceeded to the form of collective management". Breaking news "NovostiMira" " . Retrieved 16 February 2015 .
^ Anna German: Boris Kolesnikov, de facto, is the leader of Party of Regions Archived 2014-04-02 at the Wayback Machine . Party of Regions. March 29, 2014
^ Reformed PR is headed by Borys Kolesnikov – Herman . Ukrayinska Pravda . March 29, 2014
^ "В Партии регионов объяснили, какие они социал-демократы" . Украинская правда . Retrieved 13 March 2023 .
^ "Регионалы будут тренироваться вместе с эсдеками" . Украинская правда . Retrieved 13 March 2023 .
^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2014). "Ukraine" . Parties and Elections in Europe . Archived from the original on 12 June 2018.
^ Barrington, Lowell (2006), After Independence: Making and Protecting the Nation in Postcolonial and Postcommunist States , University of Michigan Press, p. 205, ISBN 978-0-47206898-2
^ "Viktor Yanukovych's party claims victory" . The Economist . 29 October 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2015 .
^ Arsenyi Svynarenko (29 August 2014). "Ukraine's political landscape is shifting" . Politiikasta . Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2015 .
^ Against All Odds:Aiding Political Parties in Georgia and Ukraine by Max Bader , Vossiuspers UvA , 2010, ISBN 978-9056296315 (page 82)
^ Strange Familiar Faces , The Ukrainian Week (15 September 2012)
^ Ideological Splits , The Ukrainian Week (10 March 2011)
^ "Party System of Ukraine Before and After Maidan: Changes, Trends, Public Demand" . National Security & Defence . 6–7 . Razumkov Centre: 32. 2015. A political project – the "Socialists" party has emerged in the political field, whose leadership included prominent representatives of the centre-left Party of Regions and V. Tsushko and L. Kozhar and the media reported on the possible involvement of A. Klyuyev in its funding.
^ Herb, Guntram H.; Kaplan, David H. (2008). "1989 to Present". Nations and Nationalism: A Global Historical Overview . Vol. 4. ABC-CLIO. p. 1619. ISBN 978-1-85109-907-8 . Viktor Yanukovych, leader of the left-leaning Party of Regions , assumes the post of prime minister.
^ Potter, William C.; Mukhatzhanova, Gaukhar; Sokov, Nikolai (2010). "Ukraine: A Postnuclear Country". Forecasting Nuclear Proliferation in the 21st Century: Volume II. A Comparative Perspective . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. p. 268. ISBN 978-0-8047-6971-6 . In all other cases mainstream Ukrainian politics-whether the center left (Party of Regions) or the center right (Our Ukraine-Bloc ofYulia Timoshenko) coalition-has tended to steer clear of the "pronuclear" stance.
^ Zimmer, Kerstin (12 April 2005). "What Happened to 'Unity, Consent and Revival?' The Donetsk Clan before and after the Ukrainian Presidential Elections" . Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars . Retrieved 30 December 2023 .
^ Yulia Abibok. How Ukraine’s old guard are trying to get back into parliament . openDemocracy . 18 July 2019
^ Georgiy Avdeev. "Regionalists" without regions: What did "white-blues" forget to buy? («Регионалы» без регионов»: что забыли купить «бело-голубые»?) Archived 2021-03-03 at the Wayback Machine . Patriotic Forces of Donbas. 1 June
^ Oksana Denisova. How Oranges and White-Blues through middle of a night were dividing the Maidan (Как оранжевые и бело-голубые Майдан посреди ночи делили) . Ukrayinska Pravda . 19 September 2007
^ Liubov Borschevskaya. Party of Regions creates work places . Kommersant.ru. 2 October 2007
^ Regionalists principally will speak in Russian – Bondarenko. ("Регіонали" принципово будуть виступати російською – Бондаренко) . Ukrayinska Pravda . 2012-12-14
^ Kuzio, T . Populism in Ukraine . Problems of Post-Communism . Vol.57. "M. E. Sharpe ". 2010. p.15
^ Cite error: The named reference URK.VOTEPP6
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ (in Ukrainian) "Revival" "our land": Who picks up the legacy of "regionals" , BBC Ukrainian (16 September 2015)(in Ukrainian) Party of Regions: Snake return , The Ukrainian Week (2 October 2015)
^ Cite error: The named reference AzarovLPR23410
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Ex-PM Azarov, In Moscow, Proclaims 'Salvation Committee' For Ukraine , Radio Free Europe (3 August 2015)Ukraine accuses Russia of breaking CIS agreements over Yanukovych extradition , Interfax-Ukraine (12 January 2015)
^ "The court banned the Party of Regions" . Ukrainska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 21 February 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2023 .