Passenger Act of 1882

Passenger Act of 1882
Great Seal of the United States
Other short titles
  • Boarding of Vessels Act, 1882
  • Carriage of Passengers Act, 1882
Long titleAn Act to regulate the carriage of passengers by sea.
NicknamesPassenger Act, 1882
Enacted bythe 47th United States Congress
EffectiveOctober 31, 1882
Citations
Public lawPub. L. 47–374
Statutes at Large22 Stat. 186, Chap. 374
Codification
Titles amended46 U.S.C.: Shipping
U.S.C. sections created46 U.S.C. ch. 601 § 60101
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the House as H.R. 6722
  • Passed the House on  (Passed)
  • Passed the Senate on July 29, 1882 (25-17)
  • Signed into law by President Chester A. Arthur on August 2, 1882

The Passenger Act of 1882 is a United States federal statute establishing occupancy control regulations for seafaring passenger ships completing Atlantic and Pacific transoceanic crossings to America during the late 19th century and early 20th century. The Act of Congress sanctioned vessel compartment dimensions in cubic feet comparable to the level within a ship's deck. The public law authorized the numerical serialization of berths which were subject to compartment occupancy inspections of emigrants and ocean liner passengers. The Law of the United States accentuated and endorsed a regulatory clause stating no person, on arrival of a vessel in a port, will be allowed to go aboard a passenger ship necessitating a bow to stern inspection.

The Immigration Act of 1882 was simultaneously presented during the 47th United States congressional session which was enacted into law on August 3, 1882. The H.R. 6722 bill was passed by the 47th congressional session and enacted into law by the 21st President of the United States Chester Arthur on August 2, 1882.