Brazilian Imperial Patrianovist Action Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | Pátria-Nova |
| President | Arlindo Veiga dos Santos (1932–1934)
Arlindo Veiga dos Santos (1936–1937) |
| Founder | Arlindo Veiga dos Santos |
| Founded | March 3, 1932 |
| Dissolved | November 10, 1937 |
| Preceded by | CMCSP Pátria Nova[1] Diretório Monárquico do Brasil[2] |
| Headquarters | São Paulo[3] |
| Newspaper | Monarquia,[4][5] Pátria-Nova[6] |
| Women's wing | Departamento Nacional Feminino[7] |
| Paramilitary | Guarda Imperial Patrianovista[8] |
| Membership | 250,000 (1937 est.)[9] |
| Ideology | Patrianovism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Slogan | Sem Rei não há União Nacional ("With no King there is no National Unity")[5] |
| Anthem | "Marcha dos Camisas Brancas" [18] |
| Party flag | |
 | |
The Brazilian Patrianovist Imperial Action (Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira, AIPB), Pátria-Nova, or simply Patrianovism, was a monarchist organization that was present in many Brazilian states and that expressed the nationalist ideals of the 1920s and 1930s. Idealized by Arlindo Veiga dos Santos, it sought to establish a new organic monarchy in Brazil based on traditionalist policies, unlike what the now-defunct Empire of Brazil, which the patrianovists saw as liberal.[13][19][20][21]
Patrianovism is considered to be the pioneer of the ultra-right movement in Brazil, being the most expressive prior to the existence of the Brazilian Integralist Action (AIB). Even though they are considered the most relevant monarchist organization of the First Brazilian Republic, the party never managed to rally the masses to join their ranks, making it a vanguardist movement composed mostly of the middle-class. Some journalists claimed that patrianovism was just another movement portrayed as the new trend.[22][23][24]
- ^ Domingues 2006, p. 5.
- ^ Malatian, Teresa Maria. A Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira. São Paulo, 1978, p.153-9
- ^ Folheto, da Acção Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira, pregando a instauração do Império Brasileiro. São Paulo. – Fundação Getúlio Vargas (CPDOC-FGV)
- ^ a b Cazetta 2017, p. 2.
- ^ a b Domingues 2006, p. 14.
- ^ Domingues 2006, p. 7-8.
- ^ "Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira". Estadão. September 16, 1956. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ a b Domingues 2006, p. 8.
- ^ Domingues 2006, p. 9.
- ^ Malatian 2013.
- ^ Veiga dos Santos 1933, p. 9.
- ^ a b c Malatian 2013, p. 5.
- ^ a b Veiga dos Santos 1946, p. 5.
- ^ a b "Cedic-Puc-Sp".
- ^ Veiga dos Santos 1946, p. 13.
- ^ a b "Acao Imperial Patrionovista".
- ^ Malatian 2013, p. 6.
- ^ "Jornal do Brasil (RJ) - 1930 a 1939 - DocReader Web". memoria.bn.br. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ "Pela Política". Diário de Pernambuco. September 28, 1934.
- ^ Cazetta 2017, p. 3.
- ^ Wink 2021, p. 72.
- ^ Cazetta 2015, p. 8.
- ^ "Trono do Brasil". O Jornal.
- ^ Brian Soares 2019, p. 2171.