Pattern 1913 Enfield

Rifle, Pattern 1913
Pattern 1913 Enfield experimental rifle
TypeBolt-action rifle
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
Used byUnited Kingdom
Production history
Designed1912
Produced1912–1914
No. built1,257
VariantsPattern 1914, Model of 1917(US)
Specifications
Mass8 lb 11 oz (3.94 kg) (Empty)
Length3 ft 10.3 in (1,176 mm)
Barrel length26 in (660 mm)

Cartridge.276 Enfield
Caliber.276 inch (7.0 mm)
ActionModified Mauser bolt action
Rate of fireManual, as determined by skill of operator
Muzzle velocity2,785 ft/s (849 m/s)
Feed system5 round
stripper clip reloading

The Pattern 1913 Enfield (P'13) was an experimental rifle developed by the Royal Small Arms Factory for the British Army as a result of its combat experience in the Second Boer War from 1899 to 1902. The weapon was to serve as a replacement for the Short Magazine Lee–Enfield (SMLE). An advanced chamber design allowed for a high-velocity .276 Enfield rimless round, which was more powerful than the service-issued .303 British cartridge. Introduction of the P'13 was rendered impractical by the outbreak of the First World War.