Peace Palace

Peace Palace
Dutch: Vredespaleis
The Peace Palace, The Hague
Map
General information
Architectural styleNeo-Renaissance
Town or cityThe Hague
CountryNetherlands
Coordinates52°05′12″N 4°17′44″E / 52.0866°N 4.2955°E / 52.0866; 4.2955
Current tenantsInternational Court of Justice and Permanent Court of Arbitration
Groundbreaking1907
Opened28 August 1913
CostUS$1.5 million ($50,000,000, adjusted for inflation)
OwnerCarnegie Foundation (Netherlands)
AffiliationUnited Nations
Design and construction
Architect(s)Louis M. Cordonnier
Awards and prizesEuropean Heritage Label
Website
https://www.vredespaleis.nl/

The Peace Palace (Dutch: Vredespaleis [ˈvreːdəspaːˌlɛis]; The Hague dialect: Freidespalès [ˈfʁeidəspaːˌlɛːs]) is an international law administrative building in The Hague, the Netherlands.[1] It houses the International Court of Justice (which is the principal judicial body of the United Nations), the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), The Hague Academy of International Law and the Peace Palace Library.

The palace officially opened on 28 August 1913; it was originally built to provide a home for the PCA, a court created to end war by the Hague Convention of 1899.[1] Andrew Dickson White, whose efforts were instrumental in creating the court,[2] secured from Scottish-American steel magnate Andrew Carnegie US$1.5 million ($50,000,000, adjusted for inflation) to build the Peace Palace.[1] The European Heritage Label was awarded to the Peace Palace on 8 April 2014.

  1. ^ a b c Suter, Keith (1986). Alternative to War: Conflict Resolution and the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes. Vol. 2. Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. p. 100. ISBN 9780909506155.
  2. ^ "Piece of the Palace; A special project aimed at making international audiences part of the Centennial Celebrations | Peace Palace Library". Archived from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.