Pekingese

Pekingese
A long-haired Pekingese brushed out and ready for show
Common nicknamesPeke
OriginChina
Kennel club standards
China Kennel Union standard
Fédération Cynologique Internationale standard
Dog (domestic dog)
Pekingese
Chinese北京狗
Literal meaningBeijing dog
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBěijīng gǒu
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese獅子狗
Simplified Chinese狮子狗
Literal meaninglion dog
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinshīzi gǒu

The Pekingese (also spelled Pekinese) is a breed of toy dog, originating in China. The breed was favored by royalty of the Chinese Imperial court as a companion dog, and its name refers to the city of Beijing (Peking) where the Forbidden City is located. The breed has several characteristics and health issues related to its unique appearance. Because of its desirable characteristics, the Pekingese has been part of the development of designer crossbreeds, such as the Peekapoo (crossed with a poodle) and Peke-a-tese (crossed with a Maltese).