Perth Amboy, New Jersey

Perth Amboy, New Jersey
Perth Amboy courthouse and police station
Perth Amboy courthouse and police station
Official seal of Perth Amboy, New Jersey
Motto: 
The City by the Bay[1]
Location of Perth Amboy in Middlesex County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Middlesex County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Location of Perth Amboy in Middlesex County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Middlesex County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Census Bureau map of Perth Amboy, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Perth Amboy, New Jersey
Perth Amboy is located in Middlesex County, New Jersey
Perth Amboy
Perth Amboy
Location in Middlesex County
Perth Amboy is located in New Jersey
Perth Amboy
Perth Amboy
Location in New Jersey
Perth Amboy is located in the United States
Perth Amboy
Perth Amboy
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°31′13″N 74°16′17″W / 40.52016°N 74.271331°W / 40.52016; -74.271331[2][3]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMiddlesex
Earliest European Settlement1683
Royal charterAugust 4, 1718
IncorporatedDecember 21, 1784
ReincorporatedApril 8, 1844 (included Township)
Named forJames Drummond, 4th Earl of Perth
Government
 • TypeFaulkner Act (mayor–council)
 • BodyCity Council
 • MayorHelmin J. Caba
(term ends December 31, 2024)[4][5]
 • AdministratorMichael E. Greene[6]
 • Municipal clerkVictoria Ann Kupsch[7]
Area
 • Total5.96 sq mi (15.44 km2)
 • Land4.66 sq mi (12.07 km2)
 • Water1.30 sq mi (3.37 km2)  21.37%
 • Rank259th of 565 in state
13th of 25 in county[2]
Elevation62 ft (19 m)
Population
 • Total55,436
 • Estimate 55,249
 • Rank725th in country (as of 2022)[13]
31st of 565 in state
5th of 25 in county[15]
 • Density11,891.0/sq mi (4,591.1/km2)
  • Rank27th of 565 in state
1st of 25 in county[15]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
08861–08863[16][17]
Area code(s)732 Exchanges: 293,324,376,442,697,826[18]
FIPS code3402358200[2][19][20]
GNIS feature ID0885349[2][21]
Websitewww.perthamboynj.org

Perth Amboy is a city in northeastern Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, within the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 55,436.[11][12] Perth Amboy is known as the "City by the Bay", referring to its location adjoining Raritan Bay.[1][22]

The earliest residents of the area were the Lenape Native Americans, who called the point on which the city lies "Ompoge". Perth Amboy was settled in 1683 by Scottish colonists and was called "New Perth" after James Drummond, 4th Earl of Perth; the native name was eventually corrupted and the two names were merged. Perth Amboy was formed by Royal charter in 1718, and the New Jersey Legislature reaffirmed its status in 1784, after independence. The city was a capital of the Province of New Jersey from 1686 to 1776. During the mid-1800s, the Industrial Revolution and immigration grew the city, developing a variety of neighborhoods which residents from a diverse range of ethnicities lived in. The city developed into a resort town for the Raritan Bayshore near it, but the city has grown in other industries since its redevelopment starting in the 1990s. Its residents are mostly Hispanic.[23]

Perth Amboy borders the Arthur Kill and features a historic waterfront. The Perth Amboy Ferry Slip was once an important ferry slip on the route south from New York City; it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. The Raritan Yacht Club, one of the oldest yacht clubs in the United States, is located in the city. Perth Amboy is connected to the Staten Island borough of New York City via the Outerbridge Crossing.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference NYT2001 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  3. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Mayor was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  6. ^ Business Administration. Accessed May 28, 2024.
  7. ^ Office of Municipal Clerk. Accessed May 28, 2024.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference DataBook was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  10. ^ "City of Perth Amboy". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 11, 2013.
  11. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Census2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference LWD2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2022 Population: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2023. Accessed May 18, 2023.
  14. ^ Cite error: The named reference PopEst was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  15. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  16. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Perth Amboy, NJ Archived 2012-05-28 at the Wayback Machine, United States Postal Service. Accessed November 28, 2011.
  17. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 18, 2013.
  18. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Perth Amboy, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed April 9, 2015.
  19. ^ U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  21. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  22. ^ Reyes, Raul A. "How A Local New Jersey Latina Became Mayor, Rising Political Star", NBC News, November 16, 2015. Accessed December 18, 2019. "Perth Amboy, N.J. – To spend a morning with Mayor Wilda Diaz in this “City by the Bay” is to understand the meaning of local celebrity."
  23. ^ Cite error: The named reference Record2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).