Phillips Petroleum Company

Phillips Petroleum Company
IndustryPetroleum
Founded13 June 1917 (1917-06-13)
FounderFrank Phillips
Lee Phillips
Defunct30 August 2002; 22 years ago (2002-08-30)
FateMerged with Conoco to form ConocoPhillips in 2002
SuccessorConocoPhillips
Phillips 66
Headquarters
Area served
North and South America
Key people
Kenneth Adams
Paul Endacott
William Keeler
ProductsGasoline, kerosene, fuel oil
SubsidiariesTidewater
General American Oil

Phillips Petroleum Company was an American oil company incorporated in 1917 that expanded into petroleum refining, marketing and transportation, natural gas gathering and the chemicals sectors. It was Phillips Petroleum that first found oil in the North Sea on December 23, 1969, at a position that was later named Ekofisk.[1]

On August 30, 2002, Conoco Inc. merged with Phillips Petroleum to form ConocoPhillips, becoming the third largest integrated energy company and second-largest refining company in the United States. The company moved its headquarters to Houston.[2]

In 2012, ConocoPhillips split into two separate companies. The legacy company kept its name, and spun off the midstream and downstream portions of its business.[3] The new company, which owns the refinery, chemical and pipeline assets formerly held in ConocoPhillips, is named Phillips 66, the brand name and trademark used by the original Phillips Petroleum from 1930 until the 2002 ConocoPhillips merger.[4]

  1. ^ "40th anniversary for Ekofisk".
  2. ^ Christopher J. Castaneda, ."Phillips Petroleum Company." Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. Accessed 04 February 2013.
  3. ^ Helman, Christopher. "As ConocoPhillips Spins Off Refining Assets, Think Twice Before Buying The New Phillips 66". Forbes.
  4. ^ Sebastian, Simone and Emily Pickerell, "ConocoPhillips split becomes official as company 'shrinks to grow'." Houston Chronicle, April 30, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2013.[1]