Phosphine oxide

Phosphine oxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/H3OP/c1-2/h2H3
    Key: MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [O-][PH3+]
Properties
H3OP
Molar mass 49.997 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Phosphine oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula H3PO. Although stable as a dilute gas, liquid or solid samples are unstable. Unlike many other compounds of the type POxHy, H3PO is rarely discussed and is not even mentioned in major sources on main group chemistry.[1]

H3PO has been detected by mass spectrometry as a reaction product of oxygen and phosphine,[2] by means of FT-IR in a phosphine-ozone reaction[3]

  1. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  2. ^ Hamilton, Peter A.; Murrells, Timothy P. (1985). "Kinetics and mechanism of the reactions of PH3 with O(3P) and N(4S) atoms". J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2 (81): 1531–1541. doi:10.1039/F29858101531.
  3. ^ Withnall, Robert; Andrews, Lester (1987). "FTIR spectra of the photolysis products of the phosphine-ozone complex in solid argon". J. Phys. Chem. 91 (4): 784–797. doi:10.1021/j100288a008.