Physical therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Physical therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Specialtyneurology

The goal of physical and occupational therapy in Duchenne muscular dystrophy is to obtain a clear understanding of the individual, of their social circumstances and of their environment in order to develop a treatment plan that will improve their quality of life.[1] Individuals with DMD often experience difficulties in areas of self-care, productivity and leisure. This is related to the effects of the disorder, such as decreased mobility; decreased strength and postural stability; progressive deterioration of upper-limb function; and contractures.[1] Occupational and physical therapists address an individual's limitations using meaningful occupations and by grading the activity, by using different assessments and resources such as splinting, bracing, manual muscle testing (MMT), ROM, postural intervention and equipment prescription.[2]

  1. ^ a b Stone, K; Tester, C; Howarth, A; Johnston, R; Traynor, N; McAndrew (2007). Occupational therapy and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
  2. ^ Kinali, M; Manzur, AY; Muntoni, F (2008). "Recent developments in the management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy". Paediatrics and Child Health. 18 (1): 22–26. doi:10.1016/j.paed.2007.10.001.