Red stele | |
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Common names | Lanarkshire disease |
Causal agents | Phytophthora fragariae |
Hosts | Strawberry, |
EPPO Code | PHYTFR |
Phytophthora fragariae | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
Clade: | SAR |
Clade: | Stramenopiles |
Phylum: | Oomycota |
Order: | Peronosporales |
Family: | Peronosporaceae |
Genus: | Phytophthora |
Species: | P. fragariae
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Binomial name | |
Phytophthora fragariae Hickman, (1940)
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Phytophthora fragariae is a fungus-like (oomycete) plant pathogen that causes red stele, otherwise known as Lanarkshire disease, in strawberries. Symptoms of red stele can include a red core in the roots, wilting of leaves, reduced flowering, stunting, and bitter fruit. The pathogen is spread via zoospores swimming through water present in the soil, released from sporangia.