César Franck's Piano Quintet in F minor is a quintet for piano, 2 violins, viola, and cello. The work was composed in 1879 and has been described as one of Franck's chief achievements alongside his other late works such as Symphony in D minor, the Symphonic Variations, the String Quartet, and the Violin Sonata.[1]
The work was premiered by the Marsick Quartet, with Camille Saint-Saëns playing the piano part, which Franck had written out for him with an appended note: "To my good friend Camille Saint-Saëns". A minor scandal ensued when at the piece's completion, Saint-Saëns walked off stage leaving the score open at the piano, a gesture which was interpreted as mark of disdain.[2] That manuscript is now in the Bibliothèque nationale de France[2] The published form issued by Hamelle in 1880, carries the simpler dedication "À Camille Saint-Saëns".[2]
The work has been described as having a "torrid emotional power", and Édouard Lalo characterized it as an "explosion".[2] Other critics have been less positively impressed: Philosopher Roger Scruton has written of the quintet's "unctuous narcissism".[3]
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