Polykastro

Polykastro
Πολύκαστρο
General view
General view
Polykastro is located in Greece
Polykastro
Polykastro
Location within the regional unit
Coordinates: 41°00′N 22°34′E / 41.000°N 22.567°E / 41.000; 22.567
CountryGreece
Administrative regionCentral Macedonia
Regional unitKilkis
MunicipalityPaionia
Area
 • Municipal unit312.7 km2 (120.7 sq mi)
 • Community45.8 km2 (17.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Municipal unit
11,338
 • Municipal unit density36/km2 (94/sq mi)
 • Community
6,609
 • Community density140/km2 (370/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
612 00
Vehicle registrationΚΙ

Polykastro (Greek: Πολύκαστρο, before 1928 Καρασούλι, Karasoúli;[2]) is a town and a former municipality in Kilkis regional unit of Central Macedonia, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Paionia, of which it is a municipal unit, and the seat. The municipal unit has an area of 312.717 km2, the municipal unit 45.775 km2.[3] The municipal unit of Polykastro has 12,000 inhabitants, and includes Polykastro and 23 villages. It is built near the Axios River, on the road and railway from Thessaloniki to Belgrade. It was formerly known as Karasuli (Turkish),[4][5] Mavrosuli[4] or Rugunovec (Macedonian and Bulgarian: Ругуновец).[5]

  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ "Karasouli – Polykastron". Retrieved 2016-11-21. Pandektis: Name Changes of Settlements in Greece, compiled by the Institute for Neohellenic Research
  3. ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece.
  4. ^ a b (in Greek) Dikaeos Vassiliadis, "History of Polykastro", Polykastro
  5. ^ a b Vasil Kanchov, Macedonia; Ethnography and Statistics, 1900