Julius III | |
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Bishop of Rome | |
Church | Catholic Church |
Papacy began | 22 February 1550 (No.222 Pope) |
Papacy ended | 23 March 1555 |
Predecessor | Paul III |
Successor | Marcellus II |
Previous post(s) |
|
Orders | |
Consecration | 12 November 1514 by Antonio Maria Ciocchi del Monte |
Created cardinal | 22 December 1536 by Paul III |
Personal details | |
Born | Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte 10 September 1487 |
Died | 23 March 1555 Rome, Papal States | (aged 67)
Coat of arms | |
Other popes named Julius |
Papal styles of Pope Julius III | |
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Reference style | His Holiness |
Spoken style | Your Holiness |
Religious style | Holy Father |
Posthumous style | None |
Pope Julius III (Latin: Iulius PP. III; Italian: Giulio III; 10 September 1487 – 23 March 1555), born Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 22 February 1550 to his death, in March 1555.
After a career as a distinguished and effective diplomat, he was elected to the papacy as a compromise candidate after the death of Paul III. As pope, he made only reluctant and short-lived attempts at reform, mostly devoting himself to a life of personal pleasure. His reputation, and that of the Catholic Church, were greatly harmed by his scandal-ridden relationship with his adopted nephew, Innocenzo Ciocchi Del Monte.[1]