Port of London

Port of London
Map
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Location
CountryUnited Kingdom
LocationGreater London, Essex, Kent
Details
Opened1st century
Operated byPort of London Authority
Owned byPort of London Authority
No. of berths30
Draft depth17.61 m
Employees45,000 (2015)
Statistics
Annual cargo tonnage47,358,000 tonnes (2020)
Passenger traffic9,800,000,000 (2018)
Annual revenue£4 billion (2015)
Website
https://www.pla.co.uk

The Port of London is that part of the River Thames in England lying between Teddington Lock and the defined boundary (since 1968, a line drawn from Foulness Point in Essex via Gunfleet Old Lighthouse to Warden Point in Kent)[1] with the North Sea and including any associated docks.[2] Once the largest port in the world, it was the United Kingdom's largest port as of 2020.[3] Usage is largely governed by the Port of London Authority ("PLA"), a public trust established in 1908; while mainly responsible for coordination and enforcement[4] of activities it also has some minor operations of its own.[5]

The port can handle cruise liners, roll-on roll-off ferries and cargo of all types at the larger facilities in its eastern extent. As with many similar historic European ports, such as Antwerp and Rotterdam, many activities have steadily moved downstream towards the open sea as ships have grown larger and the land upriver taken over for other uses.

  1. ^ Schedule 1 of the Port of London Act 1968
  2. ^ Section 213 of the Port of London Act 1968, as amended
  3. ^ "All freight tonnage traffic by port and year" (.ods, OpenDocument spreadsheet). Department for Transport. 14 July 2021.New data appended annually.
  4. ^ "Enforcement Action". Port of London Authority. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  5. ^ "PLA Drying Out Facilities". Port of London Authority. Retrieved 22 October 2021.