Chapters from the Book of Job will be displayed on the front page of Portal:Bible.
There was an extremely pious and prosperous man named Job. Satan asserts that Job is pious only because he is prosperous, and in response, God gives Satan permission to destroy Job's possessions and family. All of Job's possessions are destroyed and his offspring killed. Job's response is to worship the Lord.
People: Job - יהוה YHVH - Satan - Sabeans - Chaldeans
Places: Land of Uz
Related Articles: Sacrifice
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeSatan solicits God's permission to afflict Job with boils. His wife prompts him to "curse God, and die" but Job refuses. Three of Job's friends come to comfort him.
People: יהוה YHVH - Satan - Job - Job's wife - Eliphaz - Bildad - Zophar
Related Articles: Boil - Temanite - Shuah - Naamathite
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob begins to express his misery. He longs for death and wishes he had never been born.
Related Articles: Suffering - Lament
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeEliphaz tells Job that those who are truly good are never entirely forsaken by Providence, but that punishment may justly be inflicted for secret sins.
Related Articles: Temanite
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeEliphaz tells Job to trust in God and not to lose faith in the face of adversity. "Happy is the man whom God corrects," he says, and that God will deliver him.
People: Eliphaz - God Almighty
Related Articles: Divine Providence
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob maintains that his suffering is unjustified as he has not sinned, and that there is no reason for God to punish him. However, he does not curse God's name or accuse God of injustice but rather seeks an explanation or an account of his wrongdoing.
People: Job - God Almighty the Holy One
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob complains about his illness, of having nightmares and says that death is preferable to life in his condition. He admits he is a sinner, and begs God for mercy and deliverance.
People: Job
Related Articles: Boil - Sheol - Nightmare - Sin
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeBildad the Shuhite offers his opinion of Job's predicament. He posits that Job's children must have been sinful and that "God will not cast away a perfect man."
People: Bildad
Related Articles: Shuhite
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob answers Bildad and asks how a man can defend himself before God. He wishes for a mediator between man and God.
Related Articles: Arcturus - Orion - Pleiades
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob speaks in bitterness and confusion. He wants to ask God why he's being punished while wickedness goes unpunished.
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeZophar the Naamathite suggests that Job's suffering could be divine punishment.
Related Articles: Naamathite
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob responds to Zophar and says that the world is in God's hands.
Related Articles: Divine Providence
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob tells his friends that they have misunderstood the situation. He maintains that he is righteous and asks God to point out his sins.
Related Articles: Righteousness
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob talks about life and death and what happens to man after death. "Man gives up the ghost, and where is he?" "If a man die, shall he live again?"
Related Articles: Divine retribution - Suffering - Death - Afterlife - Sin
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeEliphaz denies that any man is innocent and censures Job for asserting his freedom from guilt.
People: Eliphaz (Job) - God Almighty
Related Articles: Vanity - Prayer - Wisdom - Righteousness
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob tells his friends that they are not being helpful, and that their words are of no comfort to him. He wishes that he had someone to plead with God for him.
Related Articles: Divine retribution - Sackcloth - Prayer
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob again speaks of death and says he is ready and waiting to return to dust.
People: Job
Related Articles: Death - Grave (burial) - Mockery - Flattery - Hypocrisy - Righteousness - Putrefaction
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeBildad the Shuite offers a few proverbs about wickedness and punishment, maintaining that Job's misfortune must be the result of sin.
People: Bildad
Related Articles: Shuah - Proverb - Sin
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob says that his friends and family have all turned against him. Yet he proclaims, "I know that my redeemer lives."
Related Articles: Divine Providence - Persecution - Afterlife
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeZophar replies to Job angrily and goes into great detail about the consequences of living a life of sin.
Related Articles: Naamathite
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob argues that the wicked are not always punished here on Earth and that many of them live long, prosperous lives.
Related Articles: Cattle - Timbrel - Harp - Last Judgment
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeEliphaz makes accusations against Job and says that Job has turned away from God.
People: Eliphaz - God Almighty
Related Articles: Righteousness - Torah
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob wants to defend himself before God, but he says that God is hiding from him.
Related Articles: Divine judgment - Divine presence
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob says that sin abounds and goes unpunished, but that God will judge all sinners.
People: Job - God Almighty
Related Articles: Theft - Poverty - Charity - Murder - Robbery - Divine judgement
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeBildad the Shuhite briefly interjects that lowly man cannot compare himself to the greatness of God.
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob agrees with Bildad that God is far mightier than man, but he fails to find that knowledge useful in his situation.
Related Articles: Sheol - Heaven - Ruach HaKodesh
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob maintains that he has behaved righteously. He describes the punishment that the wicked receive from God.
People: Job - God Almighty - Spirit of God
Related Articles: Evil - Deception - Hypocrisy - Punishment - Death
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob says that man knows where to find precious metals and jewels and even bread and water, but doesn't know where to look for wisdom.
Related Articles: Silver - Gold - Sapphire - Onyx - Topaz - Wisdom
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob longs for the way his life used to be. He misses his children and his respected position in the community.
Related Articles: City gate - Nobility - Poverty - Diadem
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob says that he has become the object of ridicule in the community because of his affliction.
Related Articles: Self-pity - Mourning
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeJob says that God knows his integrity. He talks about the good things he's done and says he doesn't deserve God's punishment.
Related Articles: Omniscience - Pride - Boasting - Charity (practice)
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeA young man named Elihu, angry at Job's self-justification, decides to interject his opinion. He says he spoke last because he is much younger than the other three friends, but says that age makes no difference when it comes to insights and wisdom.
People: Job - Elihu - God Almighty
Related articles: Barachel - Buz - Ram - Respect - Filial piety - Wisdom
English text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeElihu says that God is greater than man, that He chastens man with suffering, and He delivers man's soul from the grave.
People: Elihu - Job - Spirit of God - God Almighty
Related Articles: Discipline - Redemption (theology) - Dream - Vision (spirituality)
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeElihu strongly condemns the approach taken by the three friends, and argues that Job is misrepresenting God's righteousness and discrediting his loving character.
People: Elihu - Job - God Almighty
Related Articles: Divine judgment - Evil - Righteousness - Omniscience
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeElihu asks Job if he thinks he is more righteous than God. He says that we should continue to seek happiness in God.
Related Articles: Righteousness - Sin - Divine judgment - Cloud
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeIn his speech, Elihu argues for God's power, redemptive salvation, and absolute rightness in all his conduct. God is mighty, yet just, and quick to warn and to forgive.
Related Articles: Knowledge - Righteousness - King - Sin - Discipline - Obedience (human behavior) - Prosperity - Hypocrisy - Poverty - Oppression - Omnipotence - Cloud - Divine judgment - Cattle
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeElihu acts in a prophetic role preparatory to the appearance of God. He draws instances of benignity from, for example, the constant wonders of creation and of the seasons.
People: Elihu - God Almighty - Job
Related Articles: Omnipotence - Divine Providence - Divine judgment
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeIn a divine voice, described as coming from a "cloud" or "whirlwind", God describes, in evocative and lyrical language, what the experience of being the creator of the world is like, and asks if Job has ever had the experiences or the authority that God has had.
Related Articles: Whirlwind (atmospheric phenomenon) - Genesis creation myth - Earth - Snow - Hail - Lightning - Thunder - Rain - Bud - Dew - Ice - Frost - Pleiades (star cluster) - Orion (constellation) - Mazzaroth - Arcturus - Heaven - Heart
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeGod's answer underscores that Job shares the world with numerous powerful and remarkable creatures. God's speech also emphasizes his sovereignty in creating and maintaining the world.
Related Articles: Goat - Birth - Donkey - Unicorn - Peafowl - Ostrich - Horse - Hawk
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeGod challenges Job to compare himself with God's judgment, strength and glory. He draws attention to the marvelous strength of the behemoth.
People: יהוה YHVH Almighty God - Job
Places: Jordan River
Related Articles: Humility - Whirlwind - Divine judgment - Pride - Behemoth
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeGod describes in detail the size and power of leviathan and asks Job whether he could master such a beast.
Related Articles: Leviathan - Scale (zoology) - Millstone
English Text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - WycliffeGod condemns Job's friends for their ignorance and lack of understanding. Job is restored to health, gaining double the riches he possessed before and having 7 sons and 3 daughters. Job is blessed once again and lives on another 140 years.
People: Job - יהוה YHVH - Eliphaz - Bildad - Zophar - Jemima - Keziah - Keren-happuch
Related articles: Divine retribution - Sacrifice - Divine providence
English text: American Standard - Douay-Rheims - Free - King James - Jewish Publication Society - Tyndale - World English - Wycliffe