Poulaphouca Reservoir

Pollaphuca Reservoir
Taiscumar Pholl a' Phúca
Poulaphouca Reservoir is located in Ireland
Poulaphouca Reservoir
Location of Pollaphuca Reservoir
Taiscumar Pholl a' Phúca in Ireland
CountryIreland
LocationCounty Wicklow
Coordinates53°7′24″N 6°30′21″W / 53.12333°N 6.50583°W / 53.12333; -6.50583
PurposeWater supply and hydroelectricity
StatusIn use
Construction began1937
Opening date1940
Operator(s)ESB
Reservoir
Total capacity166 billion litres
Active capacity148 billion litres
Surface area22.26 square kilometres (5,500 acres)
Installed capacity30 MW
Website
ESB

Poulaphouca Reservoir, officially Pollaphuca (from Irish Poll a' Phúca, meaning 'the Púca's hole'),[1][2] is an active reservoir (for both water supply and electricity generation) and area of wild bird conservation in west County Wicklow, Ireland named after the Poulaphouca waterfall on its south-western end where the water exits the lake. The lake is also commonly known as the Blessington Lakes, even though there is just one.

It holds 166 billion litres (43.8 billion gallons, or 0.2 cubic km) and has a surface area 22.26 km2, making it the largest artificial reservoir in Ireland by capacity and surface area.[3] It has a 44.3 km (27.5-mile) shoreline, and is 39.6 km (24.6 miles) from the sea.

  1. ^ Placenames Database of Ireland
  2. ^ "Ordnance Survey Ireland - Online map viewer". Archived from the original on 29 August 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
  3. ^ Oireachtais, Tithe an (4 November 1936). "Liffey Reservoir Bill, 1936—Second Stage. – Dáil Éireann (8th Dáil) – Dé Céadaoin, 4 Samh 1936 – Tithe an Oireachtais" (téacs). Retrieved 1 June 2020.