Pragmatic sanction

A pragmatic sanction is a sovereign's solemn decree on a matter of primary importance and has the force of fundamental law.[1] In the late history of the Holy Roman Empire, it referred more specifically to an edict issued by the Emperor.

When used as a proper noun, and the year is not mentioned, it usually refers to the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713, a legal mechanism designed to ensure that the Austrian throne and Habsburg lands would be inherited by Emperor Charles VI's daughter, Maria Theresa.[2]

Pragmatic sanctions tend to be issued at times in which the theoretically ideal situation is untenable, and a change of the rules is called for.

  1. ^ "pragmatic sanction", Merriam-Webster
  2. ^ Löffler, Klemens. "Pragmatic Sanction." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 9 August 2023 Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.