Princess Point complex

Princess Point complex
Alternative namesPrincess Point culture
PeriodMiddle Woodland to Late Woodland
Datesc. 500 CE – 1000 CE
Type sitePrincess Point site
Followed byGlen Meyer culture
Defined byDavid Marvyn Stothers

The Princess Point complex (also called the Princess Point culture) is an archaeological culture of the Middle to Late Woodland period of northeastern North America.

The complex marked a transition between the latter part of the Middle Woodland period[1] and the early Late Woodland period.[2] One date estimate places the time period of the Princess Point complex as lasting from around 500 CE to around 1000 CE.[3] It later developed into the Glen Meyer culture.[4]

Named for its type site at Princess Point near modern-day Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, the complex was present in the area between the Grand River and the Niagara Peninsula.

It is characterized by a horticultural economy, including the cultivation of maize, as well as aspects of sedentism.[5] It was originally conceptualized by the archaeologist David Marvyn Stothers.[1]

  1. ^ a b Noble 1982, p. 177.
  2. ^ Crawford et al. 1998, p. 124.
  3. ^ Bursey 2003, p. 192.
  4. ^ Stothers 1974, p. 42.
  5. ^ Haines et al. 2011.