| Prithvi | |
|---|---|
&sq=Envato&lang=en&file=File:Prithvi-II_missile_launch_on_11_March_2011_(cropped).jpg) Prithvi II missile during a launch | |
| Type | Short-range ballistic missile |
| Place of origin |  India |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1994 (Prithvi I) |
| Used by | Strategic Forces Command |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Defence Research and Development Organisation |
| Manufacturer | Bharat Dynamics Limited |
| Produced | 25 February 1988 (Prithvi I) 27 January 1996 (Prithvi II) 23 January 2004 (Prithvi III) |
| No. built | 30 (2017 est.)[1] |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 4,400 kg (Prithvi I) 4,600 kg (Prithvi II) 5,600 kg (Prithvi III) |
| Length | 9 m (Prithvi I) 8.56 m (Prithvi II, Prithvi III) |
| Diameter | 110 cm (Prithvi I, Prithvi II) 100 cm (Prithvi III) |
| Warhead | High explosives, penetration, cluster munition, fragmentation, thermobaric, chemical weapon and tactical nuclear weapon |
| Warhead weight | 500 kg (1,100 lb) - 1,000 kg (2,200 lb)[2] |
| Engine | Single-stage liquid rocket (Prithvi I, Prithvi II), Two-stage solid rocket (Prithvi III) |
| Propellant | Liquid fuel (Prithvi I, Prithvi II), Solid fuel (Prithvi III) |
Operational range | 150 km (Prithvi I) 250–350 km (Prithvi II) 350–750 km (Prithvi III) |
Guidance system | Strap-down inertial navigation system |
| Accuracy | 50 m CEP (Prithvi I, Prithvi II) <10 m CEP (Prithvi II upgrade)[3] 25 m CEP (Prithvi III)[4] |
Launch platform | 8 x 8 Tata transporter erector launcher |
Prithvi (Sanskrit: pṛthvī "Earth") is a tactical surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India under the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP). It is deployed by India's Strategic Forces Command.
- ^ The Military Balance 2017. Taylor & Francis. 14 February 2017. ISBN 9781857439007.
- ^ "DRDO Technology Focus : Warhead for Missiles, Torpedoes and Rockets" (PDF). Defence Research and Development Organisation. Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
- ^ Rout, Hemant Kumar (16 October 2020). "Night trial of nuke capable Prithvi-II missile successful, second trial in a month's time". The New Indian Express. ENS. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
- ^ CSIS. "Prithvi-I/II/III". Missile Threat. Center for Strategic and International Studies. Retrieved 28 January 2020.