Pro Patria Union

Pro Patria Union
Isamaaliit
LeaderTõnis Lukas
Founded2 December 1995 (1995-12-02)
Dissolved15 October 2006 (2006-10-15)
Merged intoPro Patria and Res Publica Union
HeadquartersWismari 11
Tallinn 10136
IdeologyNational conservatism[1]
Christian democracy[2]
Political positionCentre-right
European affiliationEuropean People's Party
European Democrat Union
European Parliament groupEPP-ED
International affiliationChristian Democrat and People's Parties International
International Democrat Union
Colours  Blue
Website
www.irl.ee

The Pro Patria Union (Estonian: Isamaaliit, meaning literally Fatherland Union) was a national-conservative[3] political party in Estonia. The party was founded on 2 December 1995 from a merger of the Estonian National Independence Party and the Pro Patria National Coalition.

On 4 April 2006, representatives of the Pro Patria Union and the representatives of Res Publica decided to merge the two parties. The merger was approved by the general assemblies of both parties in Pärnu on 4 June 2006. Although originally the name For Estonia (Eesti Eest) was considered for the united party, it was rejected. New party was officially registered on 15 October 2006 under the name Pro Patria and Res Publica Union.[4]

According to party statements, the programme was based on Christian democracy and nationalism. Together with its predecessors the Pro Patria Union was the main force behind the economic and legal reforms in the Republic of Estonia at the beginning of the 1990s.

A party of an identical name existed before the Second World War.

  1. ^ Bennich-Björkman, Li; Johansson, Karl Magnus (December 2012). "Explaining moderation in nationalism: Divergent trajectories of national conservative parties in Estonia and Latvia". Comparative European Politics. 10 (5): 585–607. doi:10.1057/cep.2011.28. S2CID 143813560.
  2. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2003). "Estonia". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 13 October 2004. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
  3. ^ Bugajski, Janusz (2002), Political Parties of Eastern Europe: A Guide to Politics in the Post-Communist Era, The Center for Strategic and International Studies, p. 72
  4. ^ http://uudised.err.ee/index.php?0558894 Res Publica ja Isamaaliit ühinevad (in Estonian)