Proctotrupidae Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
Codrus picicornis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Suborder: | Apocrita |
Infraorder: | Proctotrupomorpha |
Superfamily: | Proctotrupoidea |
Family: | Proctotrupidae Latreille, 1802 |
Synonyms | |
Proctotrypidae[1] |
Proctotrupidae is a family of parasitic wasps in the superfamily Proctotrupoidea. There are about 400 species in more than 30 genera in Proctotrupidae, found throughout most of the world.[2][1]
Proctotrupidae are small parasitoid wasps, that primarily parasitise larvae of beetles belonging to the families Carabidae, Staphylinidae, and Elateridae, though a number of species are known to target other hosts, including fungus gnats (Mycetophilidae, Sciaridae) and concealer moths.[3] Females in many species are wingless and dwell in the soil, where they are capable of detecting beetle larvae in their burrows.[4] They typically have a body length of 5 to 8 mm, but species may range from 3 to 15 mm.[2]
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