Program 437

Thor 278 missile, Johnston Island, Program 437
Program 437 layout on Johnston Island
Program 437 Launch Site Layout

Program 437 was the second anti-satellite weapons program of the U.S. military.[1] The US anti-satellite weapons program began development in the early 1960s and was officially discontinued on 1 April 1975. Program 437 was approved for development by U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara on November 20, 1962, after a series of tests involving high altitude nuclear explosions. The program's facilities were located on Johnston Island, an isolated island in the north central Pacific Ocean.

  1. ^ Peebles, Curtis. "High Frontier: The United States Air Force and the Military Space Program", 1997