Province of Brandenburg

Province of Brandenburg
Provinz Brandenburg (German)
Province of Prussia
1815–1947

Brandenburg (red), within the Kingdom of Prussia (blue), within the German Empire
Anthem
"Märkische Heide, märkischer Sand" (German)
(English: "Brandenburglied")
CapitalPotsdam
(1815–1827)
Berlin
(1827–1843)
Potsdam
(1843–1918)
Charlottenburg
(1918–1920)
Berlin
(1920–1946)
Area 
• 1939
38,274[1] km2 (14,778 sq mi)
Population 
• 1939
3,023,443[1]
History 
• Established
1815
• Greater Berlin Act
1 October 1920
• Disestablished
1947
Political subdivisionsPotsdam
Frankfurt
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Margraviate of Brandenburg
Berlin
State of Brandenburg
District of Western Pomerania
District of Lower Silesia
Today part of

The Province of Brandenburg (German: Provinz Brandenburg) was a province of Prussia from 1815 to 1947. Brandenburg was established in 1815 from the Kingdom of Prussia's core territory, comprised the bulk of the historic Margraviate of Brandenburg (excluding Altmark) and the Lower Lusatia region, and became part of the German Empire in 1871. From 1918, Brandenburg was a province of the Free State of Prussia until Prussia was dissolved in 1945 after World War II, and replaced with reduced territory as the State of Brandenburg in East Germany, which was later dissolved in 1952. Following the reunification of Germany in 1990, Brandenburg was re-established as a federal state of Germany, becoming one of the new states.

Brandenburg's provincial capital alternated between Potsdam, Berlin, and Charlottenburg during its existence.