Provinces of Nepal

Autonomous Nepalese Provinces स्वायत्त नेपाली प्रदेशहरू
Category	Federated state
Location	Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
Created	20 September 2015
Number	7
Populations	Smallest: Karnali, 1,694,889 Largest: Madhesh, 6,126,288
Areas	Smallest: Madhesh, 9,661 square kilometres (3,730 sq mi) Largest: Karnali, 27,984 square kilometres (10,805 sq mi)
Densities	Smallest: Karnali, 61 Largest: Madhesh, 630
Government	Provincial government
Subdivisions	Districts

This article is part of a series on
Administrative divisions of Nepal
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (since 2015)
Provinces: 7 (First level) Koshi Madhesh Bagmati Gandaki Lumbini Karnali Sudurpashchim
Districts: 77 (Second level) Districts of Koshi Pradesh: 14 Districts of Madhesh: 8 Districts of Bagmati: 13 Districts of Gandaki: 11 Districts of Lumbini: 12 Districts of Karnali: 10 Districts of Sudurpashchim: 9
Local-level body: 753 (Third level) Metropolitan City: 6 Sub-metropolitan City: 11 Municipality: 276 Rural Municipality: 460
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Politics of Nepal
Constitution Fundamental Rights and Duties Human rights LGBT rights
Government President: Ram Chandra Poudel Vice President: Ram Sahaya Yadav Executive: Prime Minister (list): KP Sharma Oli Council of Ministers: Oli IV Civil Services Cabinet Secretary Federal Parliament: House of Representatives Speaker: Dev Raj Ghimire Deputy Speaker: Indira Ranamagar House Leader: KP Sharma Oli Opposition Leader: Pushpa Kamal Dahal National Assembly Chairman: Ganesh Prasad Timilsina House Leader: Krishna Prasad Sitaula Opposition Leader: Narayan Kaji Shrestha Judiciary: Supreme Court Chief Justice of Nepal: Bishowambhar Prasad Shrestha District Courts
Elections Election Commission Political parties Recent elections Presidential: 2015 2018 2023 General: 2017 2022 next Provincial: 2017 2022 Local: 2017 2022
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Provinces of Nepal officially the Autonomous Nepalese Provinces (Nepali: स्वायत्त नेपाली प्रदेशहरू, romanized: Nepālkā Swayatta Pradeśharū) were formed on 20 September 2015 in accordance with Schedule 4 of the Constitution of Nepal. The seven provinces were formed by grouping the existing districts. The current system of seven provinces replaced an earlier system where Nepal was divided into 14 administrative zones which were grouped into five development regions.