Pseudobrookite

Pseudobrookite
Spray of pseudobrookite needles from Topaz Mountain in Utah (size: 2.7 × 2.0 × 1.6 cm)
General
CategoryOxide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Fe2TiO5
IMA symbolPbrk[1]
Strunz classification4.CB.15
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupBbmm
Unit cella = 9.81 Å, b = 9.95 Å,
c = 3.73 Å; Z = 8
Identification
ColorDark reddish brown, brownish black, black
Crystal habitPrismatic to needle like, striated
CleavageDistinct on {010}
FractureUneven to subconchoidal
Mohs scale hardness6
LusterAdamantine, greasy, metallic
StreakBrown
DiaphaneityOpaque, transparent in thin splinters
Specific gravity4.33–4.39
Optical propertiesBiaxial (+)
Refractive indexnα = 2.350 nβ = 2.390 nγ = 2.420
Birefringenceδ = 0.070
2V angleMeasured: 50°
References[2][3][4]

Pseudobrookite is an iron titanium oxide mineral with formula: Fe2TiO5[2] or (Fe3+,Fe2+)2(Ti,Fe2+)O5.[3]

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b Pseudobrookite on Mindat.org
  3. ^ a b Pseudobrookite on Webmin
  4. ^ Handbook of Mineralogy