Pyrazole

Pyrazole
Full structural formula
Skeletal formula with numbers
Ball-and-stick model
Space-filling model
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1H-Pyrazole[1]
Systematic IUPAC name
1,2-Diazacyclopenta-2,4-diene
Other names
1,2-Diazole
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
103775
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.471 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 206-017-1
1360
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C3H4N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5) checkY
    Key: WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C3H4N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5)
    Key: WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYAW
  • c1cn[nH]c1
Properties
C3H4N2
Molar mass 68.079 g·mol−1
Melting point 66 to 70 °C (151 to 158 °F; 339 to 343 K)
Boiling point 186 to 188 °C (367 to 370 °F; 459 to 461 K)
Basicity (pKb) 11.5
Hazards
GHS labelling:[2]
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H302, H311, H315, H318, H319, H335, H372, H412
P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Pyrazole is an organic compound with the formula (CH)3N2H. It is a heterocycle characterized as an azole with a 5-membered ring of three carbon atoms and two adjacent nitrogen atoms, which are in ortho-substitution. Pyrazole itself has few applications but many substituted pyrazoles are of commercial interest.

  1. ^ "Front Matter". Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 141. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
  2. ^ "Pyrazole". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 17 February 2024.