| Quagga mussel | |
|---|---|
| |
| One valve of Dreissena bugensis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Bivalvia |
| Order: | Myida |
| Superfamily: | Dreissenoidea |
| Family: | Dreissenidae |
| Genus: | Dreissena |
| Species: | D. bugensis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Dreissena bugensis | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Dreissena rostriformis bugensis | |
The quagga mussel (Dreissena rostriformis, also known as Dreissena bugensis or Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) is a species (or subspecies) of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Dreissenidae. It has an average lifespan of 3 to 5 years.[3]
The species is indigenous to the Dnipro River drainage of Ukraine, and is named after the quagga, an extinct subspecies of African zebra, possibly because, like the quagga, its stripes fade out towards the ventral side.
The invasive quagga mussel is currently of major concern as it spreads in the rivers and lakes of Europe and also in the Great Lakes of North America where it was brought by overseas shippers that use the Saint Lawrence Seaway.
- ^ Rintelen, T.; Van Damme, D. (2011). "Quagga Mussel Dreissena bugensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T188911A8661357.
- ^ MolluscaBase eds. "Dreissena bugensis (Andrusov, 1897)". MolluscaBase. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
- ^ "Dreissena bugensis - the Quagga Mussel". Archived from the original on 2009-06-18. Retrieved 2009-11-22.