Sultan Quli | |
---|---|
Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of the Realm) | |
1st Sultan of Golconda | |
Reign | 7 December 1518[1] – 2 September 1543[2] |
Predecessor | Position established |
Successor | Jamsheed Quli Qutb Shah |
Born | 1485[3] Hamadan, Persia |
Died | 2 September 1543 Hyderabad, Sultanate of Golconda | (aged 57–58)
Burial | Qutb Shahi tombs, Hyderabad |
Issue | Qutbuddin Jamsheed Abdul Khadir Abdul Karim Husayn Ibrahim |
House | Qutb Shahi dynasty |
Father | Uways Quli Beg |
Mother | Maryam Khanum |
Religion | Shia Islam |
Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk,[4] more often though less correctly referred to in English as Quli Qutb Shah[a] (1485 – 2 September 1543), was the founder of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, which ruled the Sultanate of Golconda in southern India from 1518 to 1687.[8] Of Turkoman[9] origin and born in Persia, he originally served the Bahmani sultan, and was awarded the title Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of the Realm) as military chief;[10] he eventually took control of Golconda.
Although the name Sultan-Quli might suggest royal dignity, the epithet 'Sultan' is only a part of his name
Qutbu'lmulk never proclaimed his kingship, and in all probability the first ruler of Golkonda to do so was Ibrāhīm Qutb Shāh
Quli Qutb Shah of Golconda was a Turkoman of Qara Qayunlu (Black Sheep) tribe and Yusuf Adil Shah of Bijapur, according to Ferishta, was the son of Sultan Murad II of Turkey.
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