Quli Qutb Shah

Sultan Quli
Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of the Realm)
1st Sultan of Golconda
Reign7 December 1518[1] – 2 September 1543[2]
PredecessorPosition established
SuccessorJamsheed Quli Qutb Shah
Born1485[3]
Hamadan, Persia
Died2 September 1543(1543-09-02) (aged 57–58)
Hyderabad, Sultanate of Golconda
Burial
Qutb Shahi tombs, Hyderabad
IssueQutbuddin
Jamsheed
Abdul Khadir
Abdul Karim
Husayn
Ibrahim
HouseQutb Shahi dynasty
FatherUways Quli Beg
MotherMaryam Khanum
ReligionShia Islam

Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk,[4] more often though less correctly referred to in English as Quli Qutb Shah[a] (1485 – 2 September 1543), was the founder of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, which ruled the Sultanate of Golconda in southern India from 1518 to 1687.[8] Of Turkoman[9] origin and born in Persia, he originally served the Bahmani sultan, and was awarded the title Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of the Realm) as military chief;[10] he eventually took control of Golconda.

  1. ^ Sherwani, Haroon Khan (1946). The Bahmanis of the Deccan – An Objective Study. Krishnavas International Printers, Hyderabad Deccan. p. 386. OCLC 3971780.
  2. ^ Eaton, Richard Maxwell (ed.), "From the early sultanate to Aurangzeb", A Social History of the Deccan,1300-1761, Cambridge university press
  3. ^ Bilgrami, Syed Ali Asghar, ed. (1927), "Dates of accession of Qutub Shahi Sultans", Landmarks of Deccan
  4. ^ Masʻūd Ḥusain K̲h̲ān̲ (1996). Mohammad Quli Qutb Shah. Sahitya Akademi. p. 1. ISBN 9788126002337.
  5. ^ Haroon Khan Sherwani (1974). History of the Qutb Shāhī Dynasty. p. 52. Although the name Sultan-Quli might suggest royal dignity, the epithet 'Sultan' is only a part of his name
  6. ^ Scott Kugle (2016). When Sun Meets Moon: Gender, Eros, and Ecstasy in Urdu Poetry.
  7. ^ Haroon Khan Sherwani (1974). History of the Qutb Shāhī Dynasty. p. 62. Qutbu'lmulk never proclaimed his kingship, and in all probability the first ruler of Golkonda to do so was Ibrāhīm Qutb Shāh
  8. ^ Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p. 118. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
  9. ^ Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. 1991. p. 59. Quli Qutb Shah of Golconda was a Turkoman of Qara Qayunlu (Black Sheep) tribe and Yusuf Adil Shah of Bijapur, according to Ferishta, was the son of Sultan Murad II of Turkey.
  10. ^ Scott Kugle (2016). When Sun Meets Moon: Gender, Eros, and Ecstasy in Urdu Poetry.


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