R.550 Magic

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R.550 Magic
R.550 Magic loaded on the pylon of a ROCAF Mirage 2000-5EI
Type	Short-range air-to-air missile
Place of origin	France
Service history
In service	1968 (Magic) and 1986 (Magic 2)
Used by	See Operators
Production history
Manufacturer	Matra, MBDA France
Unit cost	$38 000 - $90 000 (USD)
Specifications
Mass	89 kg (196 lb)
Length	2.72 m (8 ft 11 in)
Height	2.75 Meters
Diameter	157 mm (6 in)
Wingspan	0.66 Metres
Warhead	High explosive pre-fragmented 12.7 kg (28 lb) warhead
Detonation mechanism	Contact and RF proximity fuzing
Engine	Richard single-stage butylene solid-propellant rocket
Propellant	Solid fuel
Operational range	10 km (6 mi) (Magic 1) 20 km (12 mi) (Magic 2)
Flight ceiling	18,000 m (59,000 ft)
Maximum speed	Mach 3 (Magic 1) Mach 2 (Magic 2)
Guidance system	Infrared homing
Launch platform	British Aerospace Sea Harrier FRS.51, Dassault Étendard IV, Dassault Mirage III, Dassault Mirage 5, Dassault Mirage F1, Dassault Mirage 2000, Dassault Super Étendard, Dassault Rafale, General Dynamics F-16, Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 LanceR, SEPECAT Jaguar, Vought F-8E(FN).

The R.550 Magic (backronym for Missile Auto-Guidé Interception et Combat^[1][2]) is a short-range air-to-air missile designed in 1965 by French company Matra to compete with the American AIM-9 Sidewinder, and it was made backwards compatible with the Sidewinder launch hardware.