RKO Forty Acres

RKO Forty Acres
1965 aerial photo of the property, looking west.
Desilu Studios can be seen in the background.
Map
General information
TypeFilm backlot
LocationCulver City, California, U.S.
Coordinates34°01′19″N 118°22′55″W / 34.022°N 118.382°W / 34.022; -118.382
Opening1927
Demolished1976
Technical details
Size28.5 acres (11.5 ha)
Studios in charge
Cecil B. DeMille
(leased from Harry Culver)
1927
RKO Pathé 1928–1948
Selznick International Pictures
(leased from RKO)
1935–1939
RKO (under Howard Hughes) 1948–1955
RKO General
(under General Tire & Rubber Co.)
1955–1957
Desilu 1957–1966
Paramount 1967
Perfect Film and Chemical 1968
OSF Industries Limited 1969–1976

RKO Forty Acres was a film studio backlot in the United States, owned by RKO Pictures (and later Desilu Productions), located in Culver City, California. Best known as Forty Acres and "the back forty,"[1] it was also called "Desilu Culver,"[2] the "RKO backlot," and "Pathé 40 Acre Ranch," depending on which studio owned the property at the time. For nearly 50 years it was known for its outdoor full-scale sets, such as Western Street, Atlanta Street, and Main Street and was used in many films (including King Kong (1933) and Gone with the Wind (1939)) and television series (such as Bonanza and Star Trek).[3]

The property was a triangular parcel of 28.5 acres (11.5 ha),[4] a few blocks from RKO-Pathe (later Selznick, Desilu-Culver, now "The Culver Studios")[5] which was situated to the west. It was bounded by Higuera Street to the north, West Jefferson Boulevard, Ballona Creek and Culver City Park to the south, and Lucerne Avenue to the west. In 1976 it was razed for redevelopment. Today it is known as the southern expansion of the Hayden Industrial Tract.[6] A number of the buildings in the industrial park have been converted to television studios. One of the shows produced at the park is Hell's Kitchen.

  1. ^ "Back 40" is a term used colloquially in America to describe a parcel of land, specifically, forty acres (16.2 ha) or one sixteenth of a section, constituting the smallest unit of agricultural land commonly surveyed ("back 40", "front 40"); "back 40" also refers to an undeveloped plot of land (as on a farm, ranch, etc.) of unspecified size. Further reading: Public Land Survey System
  2. ^ Asherman, Alan (1989). The Star Trek Compendium. Pocket. ISBN 067168440X. Amazon.com
  3. ^ "Radok Corporation, (©1998 – 2003)". Retrieved 2008-02-28.
  4. ^ Musso, Joseph (1993). Forty Acres: A History of RKO Backlot Films (article). Burroughs Bulletin #14. Burroughs Bulletin
  5. ^ "The Culver Studios (©2006)". About Us - Studio History. Archived from the original on 2008-03-25. Retrieved 2008-03-07.
  6. ^ "Wikimapia.org (2006)". Hayden Tract Culver City. Retrieved 2008-03-07.