Radha Tantra

Radha Tantra
Chromolithograph depicting an enthroned Radha as the supreme goddess and Krishna standing as her subordinate
Information
ReligionHinduism
LanguageSanskrit
Period17th CE
Chapters37
Verses1,745

The Radha Tantra (Sanskrit: राधा तंत्र, romanizedRādhātantram), also known as Vāsudevarahasya (Vāsudeva's secret) is a Tantric scripture from Bengal that deals with the story of Radha-Krishna in the backdrop of Vrindavan. The scripture is written in the Sanskrit language and is dedicated to the goddess Radha. The Radha Tantra is a Shakta text, despite its direct association with the Vaishnavite deities Radha and Krishna.[1]

In the text, Radha is the Prakriti-Padmini, who is another form or expansion of Mahavidya Tripura Sundari, while Krishna is identified as a masculine form of Kali.[2] Contrary to the theology of Vaishnavism, this text elevates the goddess as the Supreme Being. Besides being mentioned as the independent goddess, a mentor, and spiritual guru of Krishna, Radha in this text is also portrayed as the partner of Krishna who always has the upper hand in their relationship, giving her the new identity of Shakta Radha (Radha as a goddess of the Shaktism sect).[3][4]

  1. ^ Broo, Mans (2017). Rādhā Tantra - A critical edition and annotated translation. Routledge. pp. 1–2.
  2. ^ Frazier, Jessica (2010), Anderson, Pamela Sue (ed.), "Becoming the Goddess: Female Subjectivity and the Passion of the Goddess Radha", New Topics in Feminist Philosophy of Religion: Contestations and Transcendence Incarnate, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 199–215, doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-6833-1_13, ISBN 978-1-4020-6833-1, retrieved 2023-07-01
  3. ^ Manring, Rebecca J. (2019). "Rādhātantram: Rādhā as Guru in the Service of the Great Goddess". International Journal of Hindu Studies. 23 (3): 259–282. doi:10.1007/s11407-019-09264-1. ISSN 1022-4556. S2CID 213054011.
  4. ^ Beck, Guy L. (2012-02-01). Alternative Krishnas: Regional and Vernacular Variations on a Hindu Deity. State University of New York Press. pp. 19–25. ISBN 978-0-7914-8341-1.