Radio broadcasting started in Bahrain in 1940 by the British as a war-measure.[1] Regular radio broadcasting, in Arabic, first started in 1955.[2] By 1980, the radio service broadcast up to 14 hours a day. The country's first English language radio station started in 1977, as a result of an increase in English speakers in Bahrain and the Persian Gulf region.[2][3] The radio's programs were primarily religious and educational, with occasional news announcements.[2]
Almost all radio stations in Bahrain are state-owned, by the Bahrain Radio and Television Corporation. However, Radio Mirchi 104.2FM is a privately owned radio station broadcasting in Hindi/Malayalam,[4] to serve the country's Indian community.[5]
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