Ralph Merkle | |
|---|---|
 Merkle in 2007 | |
| Born | February 2, 1952 Berkeley, California, US |
| Education |
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| Known for | |
| Spouse | Carol Shaw |
| Awards | IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal (2010) Computer History Museum Fellow (2011)[1] |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Public key cryptography, cryonics |
| Institutions |
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| Thesis | Secrecy, authentication and public key systems |
| Doctoral advisor | Martin Hellman |
| Website | www |
Ralph C. Merkle (born February 2, 1952) is an American computer scientist and mathematician. He is one of the inventors of public-key cryptography, the inventor of cryptographic hashing, and more recently a researcher and speaker on cryonics.
Merkle is a renowned cryptographer, known for devising Merkle's Puzzles, co-inventing the Merkle–Hellman knapsack cryptosystem, and inventing cryptographic hashing (Merkle–Damgård construction) and Merkle trees. He has worked as a manager at Elxsi, research scientist at Xerox PARC (Palo Alto Research Center), and a nanotechnology theorist at Zyvex. Merkle has held positions as a Distinguished Professor at Georgia Tech, senior research fellow at IMM, faculty member at Singularity University, and board member at Alcor Life Extension Foundation. He received the IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal in 2010 and has published works on molecular manipulation and self-replicating machines. Ralph Merkle is a grandnephew of baseball star Fred Merkle and is married to video game designer Carol Shaw. He serves on the board of directors of the cryonics organization Alcor Life Extension Foundation and appears in the science fiction novel The Diamond Age.
- ^ Ralph Merkle 2011 Fellow Archived 2013-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Merkle, R. C. (1988). "A Digital Signature Based on a Conventional Encryption Function". Advances in Cryptology – CRYPTO '87. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 293. pp. 369–378. doi:10.1007/3-540-48184-2_32. ISBN 978-3-540-18796-7.