Ramon Magsaysay

Ramon Magsaysay
7th President of the Philippines
In office
December 30, 1953 – March 17, 1957
Vice PresidentCarlos P. Garcia
Preceded byElpidio Quirino
Succeeded byCarlos P. Garcia
6th Secretary of National Defense
In office
January 1, 1954 – May 14, 1954
PresidentHimself
Preceded byOscar Castelo
Succeeded bySotero B. Cabahug
In office
September 1, 1950 – February 28, 1953
PresidentElpidio Quirino
Preceded byRuperto Kangleon
Succeeded byOscar Castelo
Member of the House of Representatives from ZambalesLone district
In office
May 28, 1946 – September 1, 1950
Preceded byValentin Afable
Succeeded byEnrique Corpus
Military Governor of Zambales
In office
February 1, 1945 – March 6, 1945
Appointed byDouglas MacArthur
Preceded byJose Corpuz
Succeeded byFrancisco Anonas
Personal details
Born
Ramon del Fierro Magsaysay

(1907-08-31)August 31, 1907
Iba, Zambales, Philippines[a]
DiedMarch 17, 1957(1957-03-17) (aged 49)
Balamban, Cebu, Philippines
Cause of deathAirplane crash
Resting placeManila North Cemetery, Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines
Political partyNacionalista (1953–1957)
Other political
affiliations
Liberal (1946–1953)[1][2]
Spouse
(m. 1933)
Children
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines
José Rizal University (BComm)
ProfessionSoldier, automotive mechanic
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Philippines
Branch/servicePhilippine Commonwealth Army
Years of service1942–1945
RankCaptain
Unit31st Infantry Division
Battles/wars

Ramon del Fierro Magsaysay Sr. QSC GCGH KGE GCC (August 31, 1907 – March 17, 1957) was a Filipino statesman who served as the seventh President of the Philippines, from December 30, 1953, until his death in an aircraft disaster on March 17, 1957. An automobile mechanic by profession, Magsaysay was appointed military governor of Zambales after his outstanding service as a guerrilla leader during the Pacific War. He then served two terms as Liberal Party congressman for Zambales's at-large district before being appointed Secretary of National Defense by President Elpidio Quirino. He was elected president under the banner of the Nacionalista Party. He was the youngest to be elected as president, and second youngest to be president (after Emilio Aguinaldo). He was the first Philippine president born in the 20th century and the first to be born after the Spanish colonial era.


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  1. ^ "Ramon Magsaysay." Microsoft Student 2009 [DVD]. Redmond, WA: Microsoft Corporation, 2008.
  2. ^ Molina, Antonio. The Philippines: Through the centuries. Manila: University of Santo Tomas Cooperative, 1961. Print.