Raymond Murray

Raymond LeRoy Murray
Born(1913-01-30)January 30, 1913
Los Angeles, California, US
DiedNovember 11, 2004(2004-11-11) (aged 91)
Encinitas, California, US
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchUnited States Marine Corps
Years of service1935–1968
RankMajor general
Commands2nd Battalion 6th Marines
3rd Marine Regiment
5th Marine Regiment
Basic School
1st Infantry Training Regiment
Camp Pendleton
MCRD Parris Island
Battles/warsWorld War II

Korean War

Vietnam War
AwardsNavy Cross (2)
Distinguished Service Cross
Silver Star (4)
Legion of Merit (2)
Purple Heart

Major General Raymond Leroy Murray (January 30, 1913 – November 11, 2004) was a highly decorated United States Marine Corps officer who earned two Navy Crosses, one during World War II and a second during the Korean War. He retired from active duty on August 1, 1968.

As a lieutenant colonel on Saipan during World War II, General Murray was awarded his first Navy Cross for extraordinary heroism under fire, June 15, 1944, while commanding the 2nd Battalion 6th Marines, 2nd Marine Division. He was the inspiration for the battalion commander in Leon Uris's 1953 novel Battle Cry. During the Korean War, he was twice again cited for extraordinary heroism, earning the Army Distinguished Service Cross during the period of November 29 to December 4, 1950, and a second Navy Cross on December 6 and 7, 1950, as commander of the 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Reinforced).