Rectification process

Portrait of Che Guevara in Cuba (1990). Guevarism was a prominent ideological justification for the rectification process.

The rectification process was a series of economic reforms in Cuba, officially titled the Rectification of Errors and Negative Tendencies. The process began in 1986, and lasted until 1992. The reforms were aimed at eliminating private businesses, trade markets, that had been introduced into the Cuban law and Cuban culture, during the 1970s. The new reforms aimed to nationalize more of the economy and eliminate material incentives for extra labor, instead relying on moral enthusiasm alone. Castro often justified this return to moral incentives by mentioning the moral incentives championed by Che Guevara, and often alluded to Guevarism when promoting reforms.[1][2][3]

After the conclusion of the rectification process, the Cuban economic went into decline, and after the end of soviet aid due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Cuban economy devolved into a crisis known as the Special Period.[3]

  1. ^ Martinez-Fernandez, Luis (2014). Revolutionary Cuba A History. University Press of Florida. pp. 172–178. ISBN 9780813048765.
  2. ^ Conflict and Change in Cuba. University of New Mexico Press. 1993. pp. 86–97. ISBN 9780826314659.
  3. ^ a b Henken, Ted; Celaya, Miriam; Castellanos, Dimas (2013). Cuba. ABC-CLIO. pp. 156–157. ISBN 9781610690126.